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Data Types

MatrixOne 的数据类型与MySQL数据类型的定义一致,可参考: https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/data-types.html

整数类型

数据类型 存储空间 最小值 最大值
TINYINT 1 byte -128 127
SMALLINT 2 byte -32768 32767
INT 4 byte -2147483648 2147483647
BIGINT 8 byte -9223372036854775808 9223372036854775807
TINYINT UNSIGNED 1 byte 0 255
SMALLINT UNSIGNED 2 byte 0 65535
INT UNSIGNED 4 byte 0 4294967295
BIGINT UNSIGNED 8 byte 0 18446744073709551615

浮点类型

数据类型 存储空间 精度 语法表示
FLOAT32 4 byte 23 bits FLOAT
FLOAT64 8 byte 53 bits DOUBLE

字符串类型

数据类型 存储空间 语法表示
String 24 byte CHAR, VARCHAR

时间与日期

数据类型 存储空间 精度 最小值 最大值 语法表示
Date 4 byte day 1000-01-01 9999-12-31 YYYY-MM-DD
DateTime 4 byte second 1970-01-01 00:00:00 2105-12-31 23:59:59 YYYY-MM-DD hh:mm:ss

示例

//Create a table named "numtable" with 3 attributes of an "int", a "float" and a "double"
> create table numtable(id int,fl float, dl double);

//Insert a dataset of int, float and double into table "numtable"
> insert into numtable values(3,1.234567,1.2345678912345678912);

// Create a table named "numtable" with 2 attributes of an "int" and a "float" up to 5 digits in total, of which 3 digits may be after the decimal point.
> create table numtable(id int,fl float(5,3));

//Insert a dataset of int, float into table "numtable"
> insert into numtable values(3,99.123);

//Create a table named "numtable" with 2 attributes of an "int" and a "float" up to 23 digits in total.
> create table numtable(id int,fl float(23));

//Insert a dataset of int, float into table "numtable"
> insert into numtable values(1,1.2345678901234567890123456789);

//Create a table named "numtable" with 4 attributes of an "unsigned tinyint", an "unsigned smallint", an "unsigned int" and an "unsigned bigint"
> create table numtable(a tinyint unsigned, b smallint unsigned, c int unsigned, d bigint unsigned);

//Insert a dataset of unsigned (tinyint, smallint, int and bigint) into table "numtable"
> insert into numtable values(255,65535,4294967295,18446744073709551615);

//Create a table named "names" with 2 attributes of a "varchar" and a "char"
> create table names(name varchar(255),age char(255));

//Insert a data of "varchar" and "char" into table "names" 
> insert into names(name, age) values('Abby', '24');

//Create a table named "calendar" with 2 attributes of a "date" and a "datetime"
> create table calendar(a date, b datetime);

//Insert a data of "date" and "datetime" into table "calendar" 
> insert into calendar(a, b) values('20220202', '2022-02-02 00:10:30');
> insert into calendar(a, b) values('2022-02-02', '2022-02-02 00:10:30');