Writing MySQL data to MatrixOne using DataX
This article describes how to write MySQL data offline to a MatrixOne database using the DataX tool.
Prepare before you start
Before you can start writing data to MatrixOne using DataX, you need to complete the installation of the following software:
- Complete standalone MatrixOne deployment.
- Install JDK 8+ version.
- Install Python 3.8 (or plus).
- Download the DataX installation package and unzip it.
- Download matrixonewriter.zip and extract it to the
plugin/writer/
directory in the root of your DataX project. - Download and install MySQL.
Steps
Create table and insert data in mysql
CREATE TABLE `mysql_datax` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL,
`salary` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
`age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`entrytime` date DEFAULT NULL,
`gender` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4;
--Insert sample data
insert into mysql_datax valus
(1,"lisa",15660,30,'2022-10-12',0),
(2,"tom",15060,24,'2021-11-10',1),
(3,"jenny",15000,28,'2024-02-19',0),
(4,"henry",12660,24,'2022-04-22',1);
Create target library table in Matrixone
Since DataX can only synchronize data, not table structure, we need to manually create the table in the target database (Matrixone) before we can perform the task.
CREATE TABLE `mysql_datax` (
`id` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
`name` varchar(100) DEFAULT NULL,
`salary` decimal(10,0) DEFAULT NULL,
`age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`entrytime` date DEFAULT NULL,
`gender` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
);
Creating a Job Profile
The task configuration file in DataX is in json format and the built-in task configuration template can be viewed by the following command:
python datax.py -r mysqlreader -w matrixonewriter
Go to the datax/job path and, according to the template, write the job file mysql2mo.json
:
{
"job": {
"content": [
{
"reader": {
"name": "mysqlreader",
"parameter": {
"column": ["*"],
"connection": [
{
"jdbcUrl": ["jdbc:mysql://xx.xx.xx.xx:3306/test"],
"table": ["mysql_datax"]
}
],
"password": "root",
"username": "root",
"where": ""
}
},
"writer": {
"name": "matrixonewriter",
"parameter": {
"column": ["*"],
"connection": [
{
"jdbcUrl": "jdbc:mysql://xx.xx.xx.xx:6001/test",
"table": ["mysql_datax"]
}
],
"password": "111",
"preSql": [],
"session": [],
"username": "root",
"writeMode": "insert" --目前仅支持replace,update 或 insert 方式
}
}
}
],
"setting": {
"speed": {
"channel": "1"
}
}
}
}
Start the datax job
python /opt/module/datax/bin/datax.py /opt/module/datax/job/mysql2mo.json
View data in a MatrixOne table
mysql> select * from mysql_datax;
+------+-------+--------+------+------------+--------+
| id | name | salary | age | entrytime | gender |
+------+-------+--------+------+------------+--------+
| 1 | lisa | 15660 | 30 | 2022-10-12 | 0 |
| 2 | tom | 15060 | 24 | 2021-11-10 | 1 |
| 3 | jenny | 15000 | 28 | 2024-02-19 | 0 |
| 4 | henry | 12660 | 24 | 2022-04-22 | 1 |
+------+-------+--------+------+------------+--------+
4 rows in set (0.00 sec)