Skip to content

DELETE

Grammar Description

DELETE is used to delete records in single or multiple tables.

Grammar Structure

Single table syntax structure

DELETE FROM tbl_name [[AS] tbl_alias]
    [WHERE where_condition]
    [ORDER BY ...]
    [LIMIT row_count]

The DELETE statement deletes rows from tbl_name and returns the number of deleted rows.

Parameter definition

  • The WHERE clause is used to specify the conditions used to identify which rows to delete. If there is no WHERE clause, all lines are deleted.

  • ORDER BY clause, which refers to deleting lines in the specified order.

  • The LIMIT clause is used to limit the number of rows that can be deleted.

Example

-Single Example

CREATE TABLE t1 (a bigint(3), b bigint(5) primary key);
insert INTO t1 VALUES (1,1),(1,2);
delete from t1 where a=1 limit 1;

mysql> select * from t1;
+------+------+
| a | b |
+------+------+
| 1 | 2 |
+------+------+

-Multiple Example:

It also supports multi-table JOIN statements.

drop table if exists t1;
drop table if exists t2;
create table t1 (a int);
insert into t1 values(1), (2), (4);
create table t2 (b int);
insert into t2 values(1), (2), (5);
delete t1 from t1 join t2 where t1.a = 2;

mysql> select * from t1;
+------+
| a |
+------+
| 1 |
| 4 |
+------+
2 rows in set (0.00 sec)
drop database if exists db1;
drop database if exists db2;
create database db1;
create database db2;
use db2;
drop table if exists t1;
create table t1 (a int);
insert into t1 values ​​(1),(2),(4);
use db1;
drop table if exists t2;
create table t2 (b int);
insert into t2 values(1),(2),(3);
delete from db1.t2, db2.t1 using db1.t2 join db2.t1 on db1.t2.b = db2.t1.a where 2 > 1;

mysql> select * from db1.t2;
+------+
| b |
+------+
| 3 |
+------+
mysql> select * from db2.t1;
+------+
| a |
+------+
| 4 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)